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JLPT N5 Vocabulary

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N5 枚 まい
counter for flat things. A word for counting thin, flat things such as paper, shirts, and plates. いちまい・にまい・さんまい…じゅうまい, 「なんまい」. The sound does not change with the number.

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N5 毎朝 まいあさ
every morning. Every day's morning.

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N5 毎週 まいしゅう
every week. Every week.

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N5 毎月 まいつき
Every month. Also read 「まいげつ」.

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N5 毎年 まいとし
Every year. Also read 「まいねん」.

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N5 毎日 まいにち
every day. Every day.

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N5 毎晩 まいばん
Every night.

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N5 前 まえ
before. Being earlier in place or time. The antonym is 「後ろ」 (behind) or 「後」 (after).

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N4, N5 曲がる まがる
turn. To no longer be straight. Also used when turning on a road. Example: 「右に曲がる」 (to turn right).

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N3, N5 まずい まずい
A state of tasting bad. The antonym is 「おいしい」 (delicious).

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N3, N5 また また
Again. The state in which the same thing happens once more. 「また来てください」(please come again), 「またあした」(see you tomorrow). It is a different word from the similar word 「まだ」(the state of not being finished).

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N5 町 まち
town. A place where many people live.

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N2, N5 待つ まつ
wait. To stay in a place until a person or event arrives.

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N4, N5 真っ直ぐ まっすぐ
A state of being like a single straight line, without bending. Example: 「まっすぐな道」 (a straight road).

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N5 窓 まど
window. An opening made in a wall for light and air to enter.

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N5 丸い まるい
round. A shape like a circle or a ball.

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N5 万年筆 まんねんひつ
A writing tool that uses ink placed inside it.

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N2, N5 磨く みがく
To rub something to make it clean. Example: 「歯を磨く」 (to brush one's teeth).

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N5 右 みぎ
right. One of the directions. The antonym is 「左」 (left).

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N5 短い みじかい
short. A state where the length from end to end is small. Also used for a short amount of time. The antonym is 「長い」 (long).

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N5 水 みず
water. A clear substance that falls from the sky or flows in rivers.

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N5 店 みせ
shop. A place where things are sold.

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N3, N5 見せる みせる
To make it so a person can see something. Example: 「写真を見せる」 (to show a photo).

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N5 道 みち
road. A place where people or cars pass through.

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N5 三つ みっつ
three. The number 3 when counting things.

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N3, N5 緑 みどり
green. A color like that of tree leaves.

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N5 皆さん みなさん
Everyone who is present, or everyone who is listening. A polite way of speaking.

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N5 南 みなみ
south. One of the directions. The antonym is 「北」 (north).

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N3, N5 耳 みみ
ear. The part of the body for hearing sound.

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N2, N5 見る みる
See; look. Perceiving things with the eyes.

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N5 みんな みんな
All people or things. A more casual way of saying 「皆さん」.

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N5 六日 むいか
The 6th day of the month. Also, a period of 6 days.

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N2, N5 向こう むこう
The far side, as seen from oneself. Example: 「川の向こう」 (the far side of the river).

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N2, N5 難しい むずかしい
difficult. Not able to be done easily. The antonym is 「易しい」 (easy).

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N5 六つ むっつ
six. The number 6 when counting things.

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N5 村 むら
village. A small town with rice fields and farmland.

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N2, N5 目 め
eye. The part of the body for seeing things.

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N5 眼鏡 めがね
glasses. A tool with lenses worn to help one see better.

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N5 もう もう
Already. The state in which something has finished or has reached that condition. 「もう食べました」(I have already eaten).

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N5 木曜日 もくようび
Thursday. One day of the week. The day after Wednesday.

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N5 もしもし もしもし
A word said when making a phone call, or when calling out to someone.

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N2, N3, N5 持つ もつ
Hold. Grasping something with the hand. 「かばんを持つ」(hold a bag).

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N5 もっと もっと
more. A state where the degree of something is greater than now.

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N5 物 もの
thing. Something visible that has a physical form.

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N5 門 もん
gate. A large door at the entrance of a house or building.

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N4, N5 問題 もんだい
problem. Something that requires an answer to be given.

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.