hire. To pay someone a wage to have them work. Example: 「アルバイトを雇う」 (to hire a part-time worker).
AI-generated translation
N1, N2野蛮やばん
Being uncivilized and rough or violent.
AI-generated translation
N3破るやぶる
To tear paper or cloth apart. Example: 「手紙を破る」 (to tear up a letter). Also used to mean not keeping a promise or rule, as in 「約束を破る」 (to break a promise). 「破る」 is used when a person tears something, while 「破れる」 is used when something tears on its own: compare 「紙を破る」 with 「紙が破れる」.
AI-generated translation
N3破れるやぶれる
For paper or cloth, etc., to tear. Example: 「ズボンが破れる」 (trousers get torn). 「破れる」 is used when something tears on its own, while 「破る」 is used when a person tears it: compare 「紙が破れる」 with 「紙を破る」. When it means losing a match, it is written 「敗れる」.
AI-generated translation
N2野望やぼう
An exceedingly large and audacious ambition, going beyond one's own measure. Close in meaning to 「野心」, but as the character 「望」 suggests, the goal or scale envisioned is large, and the word often implies a "grandeur that borders on the unrealistic." Used in expressions such as 「野望を抱く」, 「世界制覇の野望」, or 「野望が打ち砕かれる」. Often carries a negative, critical nuance and tends to appear in contexts where the speaker is judging the ambition as "a desire that fails to recognize one's proper station."
AI-generated translation
N3, N5山やま
mountain. A place where the ground is raised high.
AI-generated translation
N4止むやむ
For rain or wind, etc., to stop. Example: 「雨が止む」 (the rain stops).
AI-generated translation
N2やむを得ないやむをえない
There being no other way but to do so; unavoidable.
AI-generated translation
N4やめるやめる
To stop doing something one had been doing. Example: 「たばこをやめる」 (to quit smoking). Also used to mean quitting a job.
AI-generated translation
N2やり遂げるやりとげる
To carry something one has started through to completion.
AI-generated translation
N2, N5やるやる
Do; give. The colloquial way of saying "to do." Also used to mean giving something to someone.
AI-generated translation
N4柔らかいやわらかい
A soft, fluffy state whose shape changes easily when pressed. The antonym is「硬い(かたい)」(hard).
AI-generated translation
N2和らげるやわらげる
To ease the degree of severity, intensity, pain, or the like.
AI-generated translation
N4, N5湯ゆ
Water that has been heated until it is hot. As opposed to cold water (『水(みず)』, mizu), it refers to the hot side. Used for baths or when making tea.
AI-generated translation
N2遺言ゆいごん
Words or a document left behind in preparation for one's death. In a legal sense, it refers to a document specifying matters such as the disposal of one's property. Used in expressions like 「遺言を残す」 and 「遺言書」. The reading 「ゆいごん」 is the common one, but it can also be read as 「いごん」.
AI-generated translation
N2優位ゆうい
Being in an advantageous position or a superior status compared to others. 「優」 means "to excel" and 「位」 means "rank" or "position." Used in expressions such as 「優位に立つ」, 「優位を保つ」, 「圧倒的な優位」, or 「優位性」, the word expresses being in a higher position or under more favorable conditions than an opponent in situations of competition, opposition, or comparison. Frequently appears in contexts where victory or balance of power is at issue, such as sports, business, or international relations. The antonym is 「劣位」.
AI-generated translation
N5夕方ゆうがた
evening. The time around when the sun sets.
AI-generated translation
N2有効ゆうこう
Having an effect or being valid; being useful.
AI-generated translation
N1優柔不断ゆうじゅうふだん
The state of being unable to decide and continuing to waver. 「優柔」 means weak and soft, while 「不断」 means not cutting off or not being decisive; together they form a four-character idiom expressing a nature that lacks decisiveness. Refers to the tendency, in situations requiring decision or action, to vacillate between options and postpone conclusions. Often used adjectivally, as in 「優柔不断な性格」 or 「優柔不断な態度」. Used as a negative evaluation, in contexts that point out weakness of will or lack of judgment in the person in question.
AI-generated translation
N3優勝ゆうしょう
To come in first place in a competition or tournament. Example: 「大会で優勝する」 (to win the tournament).
AI-generated translation
N3友人ゆうじん
friend. A more formal way of saying 「友だち」 (friend), often used in writing or greetings.
AI-generated translation
N1有数ゆうすう
Being so outstanding that one can be counted on the fingers, ranking among the top. The original meaning is "being among those that can be counted" — that is, "being among the few that can be counted on the fingers" — and from there came to mean "an outstanding one ranked among the top within a given range." Often used in the form 「○○有数の〜」, as in 「世界有数の都市」, 「業界有数の規模」, or 「日本有数の温泉地」. A written-style word expressing positive evaluation, used in reference to scale, achievement, or status.
AI-generated translation
N2融通ゆうずう
To lend or arrange money or goods for each other as needed; also, to handle a situation flexibly as it arises.
AI-generated translation
N1, N2誘導ゆうどう
To guide a person or thing toward an intended direction or state.
AI-generated translation
N5夕飯ゆうはん
Dinner; the evening meal. Something eaten at night. 「晩ごはん(ばんごはん)」means almost the same thing.
AI-generated translation
N5郵便局ゆうびんきょく
post office. A place for sending and receiving letters and packages.
AI-generated translation
N2裕福ゆうふく
Having abundant wealth and a comfortable, unhurried life.
AI-generated translation
N5夕べゆうべ
last night. The night of the day before today.
AI-generated translation
N5有名ゆうめい
famous. Being known by many people.
AI-generated translation
N3有料ゆうりょう
Requiring payment. Example: 「有料駐車場」 (paid parking lot). The antonym is 「無料」 (free).
AI-generated translation
N3床ゆか
floor. The flat surface at the bottom of a room where people stand. Example: 「床をふく」 (to wipe the floor). When read as 「とこ」, it refers to a place for sleeping, as in 「床につく」 (to go to bed).
AI-generated translation
N5雪ゆき
snow. A white thing that falls from the sky in winter.
AI-generated translation
N3輸出ゆしゅつ
export. To sell and send goods abroad. The antonym is 「輸入」 (import).
AI-generated translation
N3豊かゆたか
A state in which one has plenty of goods or money. Example: 「豊かな生活」 (an affluent life). Also broadly used to mean an abundance in quantity or content, as in 「豊かな自然」 (rich nature) or 「豊かな心」 (a rich heart/spirit). The antonym is 「貧しい」 (poor).
AI-generated translation
N2油断ゆだん
To let one's guard down and neglect to pay attention.
AI-generated translation
N5ゆっくりゆっくり
slowly. Doing something taking time, without rushing.
AI-generated translation
N3ゆでるゆでる
boil. To heat something by putting it in hot water. Example: 「卵をゆでる」 (to boil an egg). Written with the kanji 「茹でる」, but since this kanji is not used in daily life, it is usually written in hiragana. Distinguished from 「煮る」 (to simmer/cook while adding flavor).
AI-generated translation
N3輸入ゆにゅう
import. To buy goods from abroad and bring them in. The antonym is 「輸出」 (export).
AI-generated translation
N4指ゆび
The thin parts at the end of the hands or feet.
AI-generated translation
N4指輪ゆびわ
An ornament worn on the finger. Often worn as a symbol of marriage.
AI-generated translation
N4夢ゆめ
The various events seen while sleeping. Also used to mean a hope for the future.
AI-generated translation
N2揺らぐゆらぐ
To sway or shake; also, for something that was stable to become unstable.
AI-generated translation
N3許すゆるす
To decide not to blame someone for a wrongdoing or mistake. Example: 「失敗を許す」 (to forgive a mistake). Also used to mean recognizing that something is permitted, as in 「外出が許される」 (to be permitted to go out).
AI-generated translation
N4揺れるゆれる
For something to move left and right or up and down.
AI-generated translation
N5良いよい
A state of something being excellent, correct, or desirable. In spoken language, the form 「いい」 is often used. Example: 「良い天気」 (good weather), 「いい人」 (a good person).
AI-generated translation
N3酔うよう
For one's head or body to become abnormal from drinking alcohol. Example: 「酒に酔う」 (to get drunk on alcohol). Also used to mean feeling sick from a vehicle, as in 「車に酔う」 (to get carsick).
AI-generated translation
N4用よう
Something that must be done. Example: 「用がある」 (to have something to attend to).
This word has different meanings and uses at each level
表示言語を選んでください
Choose your language
言語はあとから変更できます ・ You can change this later
About study reminders
If you haven't logged in for a while, we'll send you an email encouraging you to resume studying (on by default). You can change the time and days, or turn reminders off, anytime from My Page.
Your session has expired
Your login has expired. You can sign in again or continue without signing in.