A feeling that makes one's face turn red from being seen by others.
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N5二十歳はたち
20 years old. Read as "はたち," not read according to the characters as written.
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N2, N5働くはたらく
work. To do a job.
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N5八月はちがつ
The 8th month of the year.
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N5発音はつおん
pronunciation. The way sounds are produced when saying words aloud.
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N5二十日はつか
the 20th day; twenty days. The twentieth day of the month. It can also mean a period of twenty days. It is a special reading that is not read 「にじゅうにち」, of the same kind as calling twenty years of age 「はたち」.
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N4はっきりはっきり
A clear state, so as to be easily understood. Example:「はっきり言う」(to say clearly).
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N5鼻はな
nose. The part in the middle of the face used to smell things and to breathe. It is used as in 「鼻がつまる」 or 「鼻をかむ」.
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N5花はな
flower. What blooms on grasses and trees, beautiful in colour and pleasant in scent. It is used as in 「花がさく」 or 「花をかざる」.
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N5話すはなす
to speak; to talk. To convey something to another person in words, using the mouth. One can state what is conveyed, as in 「日本語を話す」, or state the other person, as in 「友だちと話す」.
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N4花見はなみ
Viewing and enjoying「桜（さくら）」(cherry) blossoms.
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N4林はやし
woods. A place with many trees growing. Often refers to something smaller than a 「森」 (forest).
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N4腹はら
belly; stomach. The part on the front of the body, below the chest. It is used as in 「腹がすく」 or 「腹をこわす」. The same part is also called 「お腹」, which is read 「おなか」.
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N4払うはらう
To hand over money to a shop or person. Example: 「お金を払う」 (to pay money).
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N5春はる
spring. The season that grows warm, coming after winter and before summer. In Japan it is around March to May. It is also the season when flowers bloom and when the new year begins at schools and companies.
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N5半はん
half. Attached after a number or a time, it adds the sense of one more half. 「三時半」 is midway between three and four o'clock, and 「一個半」 means one item and a half. It can also come in front, as in 「半年」「半日」. Unlike 「半分」, 「半」 is not used by itself as an independent word.
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N5晩ばん
Night. Often used connected with other words, as in 「今晩」 (tonight), 「毎晩」 (every night).
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N4番組ばんぐみ
A single program broadcast on television or radio, such as news or a drama.
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N5番号ばんごう
number. A number assigned for order or to distinguish things.
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N5晩御飯ばんごはん
A meal eaten at night. 「夕飯」 has nearly the same meaning.
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N2, N4反対はんたい
When a direction or a place is completely the opposite. Examples: 「反対のほうこうへあるく」 (to walk in the opposite direction), 「道の反対がわ」 (the opposite side of the street). It also means not accepting another person's thoughts or opinion and stating a different view. Example: 「反対する」 (to oppose). The word with the opposite meaning of 「反対する」 is 「賛成（さんせい）」 (agreement).
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N2, N5半分はんぶん
half. One of the two equal parts into which a whole is divided. 「ケーキを半分に切る」「半分だけたべる」. 「半」 also means half, but it attaches to numbers or times, as in 「三時半」「一個半」, and is not used by itself.
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N4火ひ
fire. The hot thing or light that comes out when something is burning.
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N5日ひ
day; sun. One day, from morning until night. It also refers to the bright shining object in the sky. There is the use pointing to a day, as in 「あたたかい日」, and the use pointing to the sun, as in 「日がのぼる」. When this kanji is read 「にち」, it becomes the unit for counting days. 「火」, which has the same reading, is also a word used often in daily life, so take care when writing.
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N4冷えるひえる
For the temperature to drop and become cold.
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N5東ひがし
east. One of the directions. The antonym is 「西」 (west).
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N4光ひかり
light. Something that appears bright. The brightness coming from the sun, electricity, etc.
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N4光るひかる
To give off light. To shine brightly. Example:「星が光る」(a star shines).
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N5匹ひき
counter for small animals. A word for counting small animals such as dogs, cats, fish, and insects. いっぴき・にひき・さんびき・よんひき・ごひき・ろっぴき・ななひき・はっぴき・きゅうひき・じゅっぴき, 「なんびき」. With 1, 6, 8, and 10 it becomes 「ぴき」, and with 3 and 「なん」 it becomes 「びき」.
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N4引き出しひきだし
The box-like part attached to a desk, etc., for putting things in.
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N4引き出すひきだす
To take something that is inside to the outside. Also used to mean withdrawing money from a bank, as in 「お金を引き出す」 (to withdraw money).
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N2〜N5引くひく
pull. To move something toward oneself by applying force. Example: 「戸を引く」 (to pull a door). The antonym is 「押す」 (to push). There is also the homophone 「弾く」 (to play a musical instrument), among others.
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N5弾くひく
To play an instrument such as a piano or guitar. Same reading as 「引く」, but used only for musical instruments.
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N3, N5低いひくい
low. A state where the length from bottom to top is small. The antonym is 「高い」 (high).
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N4髭ひげ
beard. Hair that grows around the mouth or on the chin.
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N5飛行機ひこうき
airplane. A large vehicle that flies through the sky.
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N4飛行場ひこうじょう
airfield. A place where airplanes take off and land. Close in meaning to 「空港」 (airport).
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N4久しぶりひさしぶり
A long time having passed since one last met someone. Example: 「久しぶりですね」 (it's been a while).
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N4美術館びじゅつかん
art museum. A building that displays art such as paintings.
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N3, N4非常にひじょうに
Expresses that the degree of something is very strong. It has the same meaning as 「とても」 and 「たいへん」, and is often used in written language. It is formed by adding 「に」 to the noun 「非常」 (an unusual, urgent situation; 「非常口」「非常ベル」); 「非常」 on its own does not mean 「とても」. Compare 「非常の場合」, which means in an emergency, with 「非常に寒い」, which means very cold.
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N5左ひだり
left. One of the directions. The antonym is 「右」 (right).
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N4, N5びっくりするびっくりする
To be surprised because something unexpected happened.
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N4引っ越すひっこす
To change where one lives to another place.
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N4必要ひつよう
necessary. A state of being indispensable.
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N2, N5人ひと
person. A human being. It is also used as a word for counting people. ひとり・ふたり・さんにん・よにん・ごにん・ろくにん・しちにん・はちにん・きゅうにん・じゅうにん, and 「なんにん」. For 1 and 2 it becomes 「ひとり」 and 「ふたり」, and for 4 it becomes 「よにん」.
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N3, N4酷いひどい
A very bad state. Example:「酷いあめ」(terrible rain),「酷いことを言う」(to say cruel things).
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N5一つひとつ
one. The number 1 when counting things.
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N5一人ひとり
Being one person. Also used to mean no one else being there.
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N5暇ひま
A state of having nothing to do, with plenty of free time. Example: 「暇な時間」 (free time).
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N4秒びょう
second. The smallest unit of time. Sixty seconds make one minute. Time is expressed with the three units of hours, minutes and seconds.
This word has different meanings and uses at each level
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