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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,238words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N3・N5 · 219words Clear filters
N5 だい
counter for machines and vehicles. A word for counting machines and vehicles such as cars, computers, and refrigerators. いちだい・にだい・さんだい…じゅうだい, 「なんだい」. The sound does not change with the number.

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N3 体育 たいいく
Classes at school involving physical movement, as a school subject. Example: 「体育の授業」 (a physical education class).

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N3 体温 たいおん
The temperature of the body. Example: 「体温を測る」 (to measure one's temperature).

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N3 大会 たいかい
A large event such as a sports competition, held with many people gathering. Example: 「マラソン大会」 (a marathon event).

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N5 大学 だいがく
university. A place for more specialized study after high school.

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N3 退屈 たいくつ
Having nothing to do and finding it dull. 「暇で退屈する」「休みの日が退屈だ」. It is also used when a talk, a book, an event, or the like is monotonous and does not feel interesting to listen to or watch. 「退屈な話」「講演が長くて退屈だ」.

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N3 滞在 たいざい
To stay in a foreign place or country for a certain period. Example: 「ホテルに滞在する」 (to stay at a hotel).

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N3 対策 たいさく
countermeasure. A method or preparation for dealing with a problem. Example: 「安全対策」 (safety measures), 「対策を立てる」 (to set up countermeasures).

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N5 大使館 たいしかん
A building a foreign country establishes for its own nation's purposes. One can request things like passport matters there.

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N3 体重 たいじゅう
The weight of the body. Example: 「体重が増える」 (to gain weight).

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N5 大丈夫 だいじょうぶ
A state of there being no problem, being reassuring. Example: 「大丈夫ですか」 (are you okay?).

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N5 大好き だいすき
A feeling of liking something very much. A stronger expression than 「好き」.

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N5 大切 たいせつ
Something that should be treated with care. Example: 「大切な人」 (an important person), 「時間を大切にする」 (to value one's time).

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N3 態度 たいど
attitude. The mental state or behavior one has toward something. Example: 「まじめな態度」 (a serious attitude).

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N3 大統領 だいとうりょう
president. In a republic, the person holding the highest position representing the country. Example: 「アメリカ大統領」 (the President of the United States).

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N5 台所 だいどころ
A room for cooking. Also called 「キッチン」.

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N4, N5 大変 たいへん
A state of something being very difficult or hard. Example: 「大変な仕事」 (a difficult job). Also used to mean "very."

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N3 太陽 たいよう
sun. The star seen in the daytime sky that gives off light and heat. Example: 「太陽の光」 (sunlight).

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N3 平ら たいら
flat. A state where the surface is straight, with no bumps or slopes. Example: 「平らな道」 (a flat road).

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N3 倒す たおす
To lay a standing object on its side. Example: 「木を倒す」 (to fell a tree). Also used to mean defeating an opponent, as in 「敵を倒す」 (to defeat an enemy). A person applying force to lay something down is 「倒す」, while something falling over on its own is 「倒れる」; they are used as in 「木を倒す」 versus 「木が倒れる」.

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N3 互い たがい
A relationship in which both sides do the same thing to each other. Example: 「互いに助け合う」 (to help each other). Often used in the form 「お互い」.

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N5 高い たかい
A state where the length from bottom to top of something is great. Also used to mean the price is high. The antonym is 「低い」 (low) or 「安い」 (cheap).

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N3 高める たかめる
To raise the degree or level of something. Example: 「技術を高める」 (to improve one's skill). 「高める」 is used when someone acts to raise something, while 「高まる」 is used when it rises on its own: compare 「関心を高める」 with 「関心が高まる」.

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N3 たから
treasure. Something highly valuable, like gold, silver, or jewels. Example: 「宝物」 (a treasure). Also used as a metaphor for a precious person or thing, as in 「子どもは宝だ」 (children are treasures).

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N3 抱く だく
to hold in one's arms. To carry something by holding it in one's arms. Expresses the action of drawing something close to the body and holding it, as in "赤ちゃんを抱く" (to hold a baby) or "ぬいぐるみを抱いて寝る" (to sleep holding a stuffed toy). The same "抱く" read as "いだく" is a different word meaning to hold a thought or feeling in one's heart.

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N5 沢山 たくさん
many. A state where a number or amount is large. Often written in hiragana as 「たくさん」.

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N3 確かめる たしかめる
confirm. To check something so there is no mistake, and make it clear. Example: 「予定を確かめる」 (to confirm a schedule), 「答えを確かめる」 (to check an answer). The noun form is 「確認」.

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N3, N5 出す だす
To move something from inside to outside. Example: 「かばんから本を出す」 (to take a book out of a bag). Also used to mean handing something to someone, as in 「手紙を出す」 (to send a letter).

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N3 助かる たすかる
To escape from danger or death. Example: 「乗客は全員助かった」 (all the passengers survived). Also used to mean being relieved by someone's help, as in 「手伝ってもらえると助かる」 (it would help a lot if you could assist). 「助ける」 is used when a person lends a hand and rescues someone, while 「助かる」 is used when the one rescued ends up safe: compare 「乗客を助ける」 with 「乗客が助かる」.

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N3 ただ ただ
Not requiring payment. Example: 「ただでもらう」 (to receive for free). Also used to mean something is not special, or simply that, as in 「ただの風邪」 (just a cold). Written with the kanji 「只」, but usually written in hiragana.

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N3 戦う たたかう
fight. To struggle in order to determine victory or defeat. Used for wars and matches. Example: 「優勝をかけて戦う」 (to fight for the championship). Also used to mean confronting an illness or difficulty, as in 「病気と戦う」 (to fight an illness).

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N2, N3 畳む たたむ
fold. To fold something spread out and make it smaller. Example: 「洗濯物を畳む」 (to fold laundry). Also used to mean closing a business, as in 「店を畳む」 (to close a shop for good).

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N3 立場 たちば
The position or situation a person is placed in. Example: 「相手の立場で考える」 (to think from the other person's position).

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N3 経つ たつ
For time to pass. Example: 「あれから3年が経った」 (three years have passed since then). Easily confused with the homophones 「立つ」 (to stand) and 「建つ」 (for a building to be constructed).

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N5 立つ たつ
stand. To put one's feet down and hold the body upright. The antonym is 「座る」 (to sit).

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N3 たっぷり たっぷり
A state in which an amount is plentiful. Example: 「たっぷり眠る」 (to sleep plenty), 「ソースをたっぷりかける」 (to pour on plenty of sauce).

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N2, N3 たて
vertical. The up-and-down direction. Example: 「縦に並ぶ」 (to line up vertically). The antonym is 「横」 (horizontal).

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N5 建物 たてもの
building. A large structure made by people.

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N3, N4 建てる たてる
To construct a house or building, etc. Example: 「家を建てる」 (to build a house). Distinguished in writing from the homophone 「立てる」 (to place something upright; to make a plan), and others.

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N1, N3 たに
valley. A low, hollow place between mountains.

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N3 他人 たにん
A person other than oneself. A person who is not family or a relative. 「赤の他人」 means a person who is completely unrelated to oneself.

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N2, N3 たね
seed. A grain that is the origin of a plant sprouting. Example: 「種をまく」 (to sow seeds). Also used to mean the cause or material of something, as in 「話の種」 (a conversation topic), 「心配の種」 (a source of worry).

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N5 楽しい たのしい
fun. Feeling happy and in a good mood.

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N4, N5 頼む たのむ
To ask a person to do something one wants. Example: 「仕事を頼む」 (to ask someone to do a job).

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N5 たばこ たばこ
Something smoked for the enjoyment of the smoke. The kanji 「煙草」 is usually written in hiragana in daily life.

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N3 たびたび たびたび
Many times, repeatedly. Example: 「たびたびすみません」 (sorry for the repeated trouble). Written with the kanji 「度々」.

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N5 多分 たぶん
Probably. The state of thinking that something is likely so, though not certain.

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N5 食べ物 たべもの
food. Something to eat.

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N5 食べる たべる
eat. To put food in one's mouth and swallow it.

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N2, N5 たまご
egg. Something laid by chickens, etc. Often used as food.

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.