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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,238words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N3・N4・N5 · 71words Clear filters
N3 やがて やがて
eventually. Before long, after some time. Example: 「やがて夜になった」 (eventually night fell).

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N4 焼く やく
To apply fire to food, etc., using flames. Example:「肉を焼く」(to grill meat). The paired word is「焼ける(やける)」(to be grilled/baked).

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N4 約束 やくそく
To decide with another person that a certain thing will be done.

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N3 役立つ やくだつ
To be of use. To be helpful in doing something. Example: 「勉強が仕事に役立つ」 (studying helps in one's work).

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N3 やけど やけど
A burn injury on the skin caused by contact with fire or something hot. Example: 「やけどをする」 (to get burned). Written with the kanji 「火傷」, but usually written in hiragana.

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N4 焼ける やける
For fire to pass through an object or for it to char, due to fire or heat. Also used to mean bread, etc., being done. The paired word is「焼く(やく)」(to grill/bake).

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N5 野菜 やさい
vegetable. A plant that can be eaten.

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N4 優しい やさしい
kind. A manner of being considerate toward others.

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N5 易しい やさしい
easy. Able to be done simply. The antonym is 「難しい」 (difficult).

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N5 安い やすい
A state where the price is small. The antonym is 「高い」 (expensive).

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N5 休み やすみ
A day when there is no school or work. Also, resting.

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N2, N5 休む やすむ
To let the body rest. To not go to school or work.

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N4 痩せる やせる
To lose body weight. The antonym is 「太る」 (to gain weight).

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N3 家賃 やちん
rent. Money paid monthly to rent a house or room.

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N5 八つ やっつ
eight. The number 8 when counting things.

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N3 雇う やとう
hire. To pay someone a wage to have them work. Example: 「アルバイトを雇う」 (to hire a part-time worker).

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N3 破る やぶる
To tear paper or cloth apart. Example: 「手紙を破る」 (to tear up a letter). Also used to mean not keeping a promise or rule, as in 「約束を破る」 (to break a promise). 「破る」 is used when a person tears something, while 「破れる」 is used when something tears on its own: compare 「紙を破る」 with 「紙が破れる」.

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N3 破れる やぶれる
For paper or cloth, etc., to tear. Example: 「ズボンが破れる」 (trousers get torn). 「破れる」 is used when something tears on its own, while 「破る」 is used when a person tears it: compare 「紙が破れる」 with 「紙を破る」. When it means losing a match, it is written 「敗れる」.

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N3, N5 やま
mountain. A place where the ground is raised high.

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N4 止む やむ
For rain or wind, etc., to stop. Example: 「雨が止む」 (the rain stops).

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N4 やめる やめる
To stop doing something one had been doing. Example: 「たばこをやめる」 (to quit smoking). Also used to mean quitting a job.

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N2, N5 やる やる
Do; give. The colloquial way of saying "to do." Also used to mean giving something to someone.

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N4 柔らかい やわらかい
A soft, fluffy state whose shape changes easily when pressed. The antonym is「硬い(かたい)」(hard).

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N4, N5
Water that has been heated until it is hot. As opposed to cold water (『水(みず)』, mizu), it refers to the hot side. Used for baths or when making tea.

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N5 夕方 ゆうがた
evening. The time around when the sun sets.

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N3 優勝 ゆうしょう
To come in first place in a competition or tournament. Example: 「大会で優勝する」 (to win the tournament).

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N3 友人 ゆうじん
friend. A more formal way of saying 「友だち」 (friend), often used in writing or greetings.

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N5 夕飯 ゆうはん
Dinner; the evening meal. Something eaten at night. 「晩ごはん(ばんごはん)」means almost the same thing.

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N5 郵便局 ゆうびんきょく
post office. A place for sending and receiving letters and packages.

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N5 夕べ ゆうべ
last night. The night of the day before today.

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N5 有名 ゆうめい
famous. Being known by many people.

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N3 有料 ゆうりょう
Requiring payment. Example: 「有料駐車場」 (paid parking lot). The antonym is 「無料」 (free).

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N3 ゆか
floor. The flat surface at the bottom of a room where people stand. Example: 「床をふく」 (to wipe the floor). When read as 「とこ」, it refers to a place for sleeping, as in 「床につく」 (to go to bed).

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N5 ゆき
snow. A white thing that falls from the sky in winter.

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N3 輸出 ゆしゅつ
export. To sell and send goods abroad. The antonym is 「輸入」 (import).

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N3 豊か ゆたか
A state in which one has plenty of goods or money. Example: 「豊かな生活」 (an affluent life). Also broadly used to mean an abundance in quantity or content, as in 「豊かな自然」 (rich nature) or 「豊かな心」 (a rich heart/spirit). The antonym is 「貧しい」 (poor).

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N5 ゆっくり ゆっくり
slowly. Doing something taking time, without rushing.

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N3 ゆでる ゆでる
boil. To heat something by putting it in hot water. Example: 「卵をゆでる」 (to boil an egg). Written with the kanji 「茹でる」, but since this kanji is not used in daily life, it is usually written in hiragana. Distinguished from 「煮る」 (to simmer/cook while adding flavor).

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N3 輸入 ゆにゅう
import. To buy goods from abroad and bring them in. The antonym is 「輸出」 (export).

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N4 ゆび
The thin parts at the end of the hands or feet.

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N4 指輪 ゆびわ
An ornament worn on the finger. Often worn as a symbol of marriage.

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N4 ゆめ
The various events seen while sleeping. Also used to mean a hope for the future.

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N3 許す ゆるす
To decide not to blame someone for a wrongdoing or mistake. Example: 「失敗を許す」 (to forgive a mistake). Also used to mean recognizing that something is permitted, as in 「外出が許される」 (to be permitted to go out).

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N4 揺れる ゆれる
For something to move left and right or up and down.

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N5 良い よい
A state of something being excellent, correct, or desirable. In spoken language, the form 「いい」 is often used. Example: 「良い天気」 (good weather), 「いい人」 (a good person).

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N3 酔う よう
For one's head or body to become abnormal from drinking alcohol. Example: 「酒に酔う」 (to get drunk on alcohol). Also used to mean feeling sick from a vehicle, as in 「車に酔う」 (to get carsick).

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N4 よう
Something that must be done. Example: 「用がある」 (to have something to attend to).

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N4 用意 ようい
To prepare necessary things in advance.

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N5 八日 ようか
The 8th day of the month. Also, a period of 8 days.

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N4 用事 ようじ
Something one must do. Example:「用事があるので、先に帰ります」(I have something to do, so I'll leave first).

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.