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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,238words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N3・N4・N5 · 137words Clear filters
N5 まい
counter for flat things. A word for counting thin, flat things such as paper, shirts, and plates. いちまい・にまい・さんまい…じゅうまい, 「なんまい」. The sound does not change with the number.

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N5 毎朝 まいあさ
every morning. Every day's morning.

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N3 迷子 まいご
A child who has lost their way or been separated from a parent and doesn't know where they are. Example: 「迷子になる」 (to get lost). The reading 「まいご」 is a special reading.

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N5 毎週 まいしゅう
every week. Every week.

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N5 毎月 まいつき
Every month. Also read 「まいげつ」.

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N5 毎年 まいとし
Every year. Also read 「まいねん」.

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N5 毎日 まいにち
every day. Every day.

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N5 毎晩 まいばん
Every night.

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N4 参る まいる
A humble way of saying 「行く」 (to go) or 「来る」 (to come).

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N5 まえ
before. Being earlier in place or time. The antonym is 「後ろ」 (behind) or 「後」 (after).

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N3 任せる まかせる
entrust. To have someone else do a job or make a decision. Example: 「仕事を任せる」 (to entrust a job to someone).

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N4, N5 曲がる まがる
turn. To no longer be straight. Also used when turning on a road. Example: 「右に曲がる」 (to turn right).

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N3 巻く まく
To wrap or roll something around, turning it in a circular motion. Example: 「マフラーを巻く」 (to wrap a scarf around oneself), 「ねじを巻く」 (to wind a screw/spring).

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N4 負ける まける
To be unable to win in a match or contest. The antonym is「勝つ」(to win).

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N3 まご
grandchild. The child of one's own child.

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N3 混ざる まざる
For different things to become mixed together. Example: 「絵の具が混ざる」 (paints mix together). 「混ざる」 is used when things mix on their own, while 「混ぜる」 is used when a person mixes them: compare 「絵の具が混ざる」 with 「絵の具を混ぜる」. When it means joining a group of people, it can also be written 「交ざる」.

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N4 真面目 まじめ
A state of being earnest and doing one's best, without lying or being careless.

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N3, N5 まずい まずい
A state of tasting bad. The antonym is 「おいしい」 (delicious).

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N2, N3 貧しい まずしい
poor. Lacking money or goods, making life difficult. Example: 「貧しい家庭」 (a poor family). Also used to mean lacking in substance, as in 「貧しい発想」 (a poor/impoverished idea). The antonym is 「豊か」 (rich/abundant).

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N3 混ぜる まぜる
To combine different things together. To stir something to make it uniform. Example: 「卵と砂糖を混ぜる」 (to mix eggs and sugar). 「混ぜる」 is used when a person mixes things, while 「混ざる」 is used when they mix on their own: compare 「絵の具を混ぜる」 with 「絵の具が混ざる」.

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N3, N5 また また
Again. The state in which the same thing happens once more. 「また来てください」(please come again), 「またあした」(see you tomorrow). It is a different word from the similar word 「まだ」(the state of not being finished).

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N5 まち
town. A place where many people live.

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N4 間違う まちがう
To do something incorrectly. Example:「道を間違う」(to take the wrong road),「計算を間違う」(to make a calculation error).

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N2, N5 待つ まつ
wait. To stay in a place until a person or event arrives.

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N4, N5 真っ直ぐ まっすぐ
A state of being like a single straight line, without bending. Example: 「まっすぐな道」 (a straight road).

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N2, N3 全く まったく
Completely. Example: 「全く同じだ」 (completely the same). When used with a negative, it means "not at all," as in 「全く知らない」 (not know at all).

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N5 まど
window. An opening made in a wall for light and air to enter.

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N2, N3 窓口 まどぐち
A place at a government office or bank, etc., where staff deal with customers. Example: 「窓口で手続きする」 (to complete procedures at the counter). Also used to mean the person in charge of receiving inquiries, etc., as in 「相談窓口」 (a consultation counter/contact).

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N3 まとまる まとまる
For scattered things to come together into one. Example: 「意見がまとまる」 (opinions come together), 「話がまとまる」 (a deal is settled). 「まとまる」 is used when things come together on their own, while 「まとめる」 is used when a person brings them together: compare 「意見がまとまる」 with 「意見をまとめる」.

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N3 まとめる まとめる
To arrange scattered things into one. Example: 「荷物をまとめる」 (to pack up one's belongings), 「考えをまとめる」 (to organize one's thoughts). 「まとめる」 is used when a person brings things together, while 「まとまる」 is used when they come together on their own: compare 「意見をまとめる」 with 「意見がまとまる」.

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N3 学ぶ まなぶ
learn. To study and acquire knowledge or skill. Example: 「大学で経済を学ぶ」 (to study economics at university). Also used to mean coming to know something through experience, as in 「失敗から学ぶ」 (to learn from failure).

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N4 間に合う まにあう
To arrive without being late for a set time.

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N2, N3 真似 まね
imitation. To do exactly as another person does. Example: 「先生の発音を真似する」 (to imitate the teacher's pronunciation).

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N2, N3 招く まねく
To invite someone as a guest. Example: 「パーティーに招く」 (to invite to a party). Also used to mean causing an undesirable result, as in 「誤解を招く」 (to invite/cause misunderstanding).

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N3 間もなく まもなく
soon. Right away, in a little while. 「間もなく電車が参ります」. A formal expression often used in announcements. In the forms 「〜して間もなく」「〜して間もない」 it expresses being just after a certain event. 「引っ越して間もなく」 means the time when not much has passed since moving, and 「入社して間もない」 means having only just joined the company.

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N3 守る まもる
To protect against danger. Example: 「家族を守る」 (to protect one's family). Also used to mean keeping to a promise or rule exactly, as in 「約束を守る」 (to keep a promise). The antonym in the sense of rules is 「破る」 (to break).

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N3 迷う まよう
Not being able to decide what to do. Example: 「買うかどうか迷う」 (uncertain whether to buy it). Also used to mean losing one's way, as in 「道に迷う」 (to lose one's way).

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N5 丸い まるい
round. A shape like a circle or a ball.

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N4 周り まわり
The outside or vicinity of something. Example:「池の周りを歩く」(to walk around a pond).

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N4 回る まわる
To move as if drawing a circle. Example:「地球が回る」(the earth turns).

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N3 満員 まんいん
A state of being full of people, with no more room. Example: 「満員電車」 (a packed/crowded train).

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N2, N3 満足 まんぞく
satisfaction. A state where one's wishes are fulfilled and the heart is content. Example: 「結果に満足する」 (to be satisfied with the result). The antonym is 「不満」 (dissatisfaction).

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N4 真ん中 まんなか
The exact center of a place.

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N5 万年筆 まんねんひつ
A writing tool that uses ink placed inside it.

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N4 見える みえる
For something to come naturally into one's sight. Example:「山が見える」(a mountain can be seen).

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N2, N5 磨く みがく
To rub something to make it clean. Example: 「歯を磨く」 (to brush one's teeth).

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N3 味方 みかた
ally. A person who stands on one's own side and helps. Example: 「味方につける」 (to win someone over as an ally). The antonym is 「敵」 (enemy).

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N5 みぎ
right. One of the directions. The antonym is 「左」 (left).

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N5 短い みじかい
short. A state where the length from end to end is small. Also used for a short amount of time. The antonym is 「長い」 (long).

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N5 みず
water. A clear substance that falls from the sky or flows in rivers.

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.