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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,238words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N2・N5 · 36words Clear filters
N5 来月 らいげつ
The month after this month.

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N5 来週 らいしゅう
The week after this week.

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N5 来年 らいねん
The year after this year.

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N2 落差 らくさ
The difference in height that water or the like falls; also, a large gap between two things.

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N2 楽観 らっかん
To think positively that things will go well.

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N2 乱用 らんよう
To use a right, power, or the like carelessly or excessively.

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N2, N3 理解 りかい
understanding. Correctly grasping the meaning or content of something. Example: 「話を理解する」 (to understand what someone is saying). Also used to mean being considerate of another person's feelings, as in 「理解のある上司」 (an understanding boss).

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N2 理屈 りくつ
The logic of a matter; also, a forced or far-fetched reason.

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N2 利点 りてん
A point in which something is superior compared to others; a useful feature.

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N2 流通 りゅうつう
Goods passing from producers to consumers; also, something being widely used or accepted.

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N2 良識 りょうしき
The ability to judge right and wrong calmly and soundly. Refers to the standard of judgment considered reasonable in society at large. Used in expressions such as 「良識ある大人」 or 「良識を疑う」. While 「常識」 refers to widely shared knowledge, 「良識」 emphasizes the judgment based on such knowledge.

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N2 了承 りょうしょう
To take the circumstances into account and give one's consent.

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N5 両親 りょうしん
One's father and mother.

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N5 料理 りょうり
cooking. To make food. Also, the completed food itself.

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N5 旅行 りょこう
travel. To go to another place and enjoy oneself.

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N2 臨機応変 りんきおうへん
Responding flexibly and appropriately to changes in situation or circumstance. Used both adjectivally and adverbially, as in 「臨機応変な対応」 or 「臨機応変に処理する」. A four-character idiom that positively evaluates an attitude of acting on the spot with resourcefulness rather than following a rigid template.

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N2 臨時 りんじ
Doing something not at a fixed time, but as needed on a particular occasion.

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N2 累計 るいけい
To add things up one after another into a running total; also, that total itself.

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N2 類似 るいじ
Being very similar to one another.

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N2, N3 れい
example. A specific thing of the same kind shown to explain something. Example: 「例を挙げる」 (to give an example). Also used in the phrase 「例の話」 to refer to a matter that both parties already know about.

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N2 冷静 れいせい
Judging things calmly, without being swayed by emotion.

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N5 冷蔵庫 れいぞうこ
refrigerator. A device that keeps food cold so it doesn't spoil easily.

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N2 劣化 れっか
A quality or property deteriorating from what it originally was.

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N2 劣等感 れっとうかん
The feeling that one is inferior to others. Used in expressions such as 「劣等感を持つ」 or 「劣等感を抱く」. It refers not to a momentary low mood but to a feeling that persists in the mind. The antonym is 「優越感」 (a sense of superiority). Another word containing 「劣等」 is 「劣等生」, which refers to a person whose grades or performance are poor.

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N2 劣等生 れっとうせい
A student whose grades or performance are inferior to others'. The antonym is 「優等生」 (an honor student). Besides school grades, it is also used to humble oneself about being the weakest in a group, as in 「この分野では私は劣等生だ」 (In this field I am the poor performer). Another word containing 「劣等」 is 「劣等感」, which refers to the feeling of being inferior.

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N2 廉価 れんか
Being inexpensive relative to quality, or selling something at a low price. Used in reference to the prices of products and services, as in 「廉価版」 or 「廉価で提供する」. The character 「廉」 means "cheap" or "inexpensive."

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N2 連携 れんけい
Parties who share the same goal keeping in contact and cooperating with one another.

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N5 練習 れんしゅう
practice. To do something repeatedly in order to become skilled at it.

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N2 連帯 れんたい
Two or more people being bound together and sharing their actions and feelings. As in 「連帯感」「労働者の連帯」, it expresses solidarity among companions. It also refers to several parties being bound together and bearing responsibility jointly; 「連帯責任」「連帯保証人」 express a relationship in which an obligation that one person would bear is taken on by everyone.

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N2 老朽 ろうきゅう
Becoming old and no longer usable.

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N2 労働 ろうどう
Working with one's body or mind to earn income; labor. 労働時間 (working hours), 肉体労働 (manual labor).

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N2 浪費 ろうひ
To waste money, time, or the like.

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N5 六月 ろくがつ
The 6th month of the year.

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N2 論争 ろんそう
To argue back and forth, each side asserting its own view.

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N2 論評 ろんぴょう
Discussing the content or merits of a matter and giving an evaluation. Used in newspaper and magazine editorials, as well as in book reviews and critiques. Used in expressions such as 「政策を論評する」 or 「専門家による論評」. Its distinctive feature is that it goes beyond merely stating an opinion to giving an evaluation backed by reasoning.

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N2 論理 ろんり
The reasoning that gives order and coherence to one's thinking or speech.

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.