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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,238words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N1・N4・N5 · 114words Clear filters
N1 目論見 もくろみ
A plan or scheme set up to accomplish something. The noun form of the verb 「目論む」 (to plan secretly). Mostly used for ambitious or secretive plans, referring to something calculated inwardly without bringing it to the surface. Used as in 「目論見が外れる」, 「目論見通り」, 「目論見が当たる」, 「相手の目論見を見抜く」. Compared with the neutral 「計画」, it has a nuance emphasizing the party's intent or designs, often used in wary or critical contexts. It is paired with the verb 「目論む」.

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N5 もしもし もしもし
A word said when making a phone call, or when calling out to someone.

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N2, N3, N5 持つ もつ
Hold. Grasping something with the hand. 「かばんを持つ」(hold a bag).

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N5 もっと もっと
more. A state where the degree of something is greater than now.

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N4 戻る もどる
To return to the place or state one was originally in.

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N5 もの
thing. Something visible that has a physical form.

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N1 模倣 もほう
To imitate something else. A word combining 「模」 and 「倣」, both meaning "to follow, to imitate," expressing the act of copying a model object exactly as it is. Its objects are wide-ranging, including art, culture, products, and behavioral styles, used as in 「他者の作品を模倣する」, 「先進国の制度を模倣する」. Often used as the antonym concept to creativity, appearing frequently in contexts like 「模倣ではなく独創を」. It can neutrally refer to "imitation" as part of a learning process, and can also be used with a negative meaning close to plagiarism or theft.

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N4 木綿 もめん
Thread or cloth made from the cotton plant.

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N1, N2 催す もよおす
To gather people and hold an event or meeting; also, to give rise to a certain feeling or state within oneself.

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N4 貰う もらう
To receive something from a person.

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N4 もり
A wide area with many trees growing. Larger than a 「林」 (grove/copse).

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N1 脆い もろい
Weak against force and liable to break or crumble easily. The character 「脆」conveys weakness and a tendency to fall apart. The primary use describes physical fragility, as in 「脆い氷」(fragile ice), 「脆い陶器」(delicate pottery), or 「脆い地盤」(unstable ground). Extended to abstract weakness, it appears in expressions such as 「脆い関係」(a precarious relationship) or 「脆い計画」(a shaky plan), as well as in 「涙脆い」(easily moved to tears) or 「情に脆い」(soft-hearted, easily swayed by emotion). Slightly more formal than 「壊れやすい」and used in both written and spoken registers.

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N5 もん
gate. A large door at the entrance of a house or building.

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N4, N5 問題 もんだい
problem. Something that requires an answer to be given.

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.