Your email address is not verified. Verify now
Log in to save your learning history. Sign up

ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

Search words across all levels

4,238words (N1–N5 total)

Searches word and reading by partial match. Tick the box below to search meanings too

Status

Filtered by N1・N2・N4・N5 · 3,467words Clear filters
N1, N2 催す もよおす
To gather people and hold an event or meeting; also, to give rise to a certain feeling or state within oneself.

AI-generated translation

N4 貰う もらう
To receive something from a person.

AI-generated translation

N4 もり
A wide area with many trees growing. Larger than a 「林」 (grove/copse).

AI-generated translation

N1 脆い もろい
Weak against force and liable to break or crumble easily. The character 「脆」conveys weakness and a tendency to fall apart. The primary use describes physical fragility, as in 「脆い氷」(fragile ice), 「脆い陶器」(delicate pottery), or 「脆い地盤」(unstable ground). Extended to abstract weakness, it appears in expressions such as 「脆い関係」(a precarious relationship) or 「脆い計画」(a shaky plan), as well as in 「涙脆い」(easily moved to tears) or 「情に脆い」(soft-hearted, easily swayed by emotion). Slightly more formal than 「壊れやすい」and used in both written and spoken registers.

AI-generated translation

N5 もん
gate. A large door at the entrance of a house or building.

AI-generated translation

N2, N3 文句 もんく
complaint. Words of dissatisfaction. Example: 「文句を言う」 (to complain). Also has the meaning of wording or a set phrase, as in song lyrics or fixed expressions.

AI-generated translation

N4, N5 問題 もんだい
problem. Something that requires an answer to be given.

AI-generated translation

N4 焼く やく
To apply fire to food, etc., using flames. Example:「肉を焼く」(to grill meat). The paired word is「焼ける(やける)」(to be grilled/baked).

AI-generated translation

N4 約束 やくそく
To decide with another person that a certain thing will be done.

AI-generated translation

N4 焼ける やける
For fire to pass through an object or for it to char, due to fire or heat. Also used to mean bread, etc., being done. The paired word is「焼く(やく)」(to grill/bake).

AI-generated translation

N5 野菜 やさい
vegetable. A plant that can be eaten.

AI-generated translation

N4 優しい やさしい
kind. A manner of being considerate toward others.

AI-generated translation

N5 易しい やさしい
easy. Able to be done simply. The antonym is 「難しい」 (difficult).

AI-generated translation

N2 屋敷 やしき
A house with a spacious lot and a stately structure. Originally referred to "a house together with its land," but in modern Japanese it usually refers specifically to a large and imposing residence. Used in expressions such as 「武家屋敷」, 「古い屋敷」, 「お屋敷」, or 「屋敷町」, and frequently appears in contexts describing historical or traditional buildings or the residences of the wealthy. A written-style word often used in literature, novels, and historical contexts.

AI-generated translation

N2 野心 やしん
A strong desire to achieve a higher position or greater results, refusing to be satisfied with the status quo. The character 「野」 carries the nuance of "going beyond one's proper station," expressing an inner drive to achieve something beyond the current state. Used in expressions such as 「野心を持つ」, 「野心的な計画」, or 「若き野心」. Depending on context, it can carry either positive or negative connotations: it may be praised as aspirational drive, or viewed with some wariness as a form of desire.

AI-generated translation

N5 安い やすい
A state where the price is small. The antonym is 「高い」 (expensive).

AI-generated translation

N5 休み やすみ
A day when there is no school or work. Also, resting.

AI-generated translation

N2, N5 休む やすむ
To let the body rest. To not go to school or work.

AI-generated translation

N4 痩せる やせる
To lose body weight. The antonym is 「太る」 (to gain weight).

AI-generated translation

N2 厄介 やっかい
Being troublesome and requiring a lot of effort; also, receiving someone's care or assistance.

AI-generated translation

N5 八つ やっつ
eight. The number 8 when counting things.

AI-generated translation

N1, N2 野蛮 やばん
Being uncivilized and rough or violent.

AI-generated translation

N2 野望 やぼう
An exceedingly large and audacious ambition, going beyond one's own measure. Close in meaning to 「野心」, but as the character 「望」 suggests, the goal or scale envisioned is large, and the word often implies a "grandeur that borders on the unrealistic." Used in expressions such as 「野望を抱く」, 「世界制覇の野望」, or 「野望が打ち砕かれる」. Often carries a negative, critical nuance and tends to appear in contexts where the speaker is judging the ambition as "a desire that fails to recognize one's proper station."

AI-generated translation

N3, N5 やま
mountain. A place where the ground is raised high.

AI-generated translation

N4 止む やむ
For rain or wind, etc., to stop. Example: 「雨が止む」 (the rain stops).

AI-generated translation

N2 やむを得ない やむをえない
There being no other way but to do so; unavoidable.

AI-generated translation

N4 やめる やめる
To stop doing something one had been doing. Example: 「たばこをやめる」 (to quit smoking). Also used to mean quitting a job.

AI-generated translation

N2 やり遂げる やりとげる
To carry something one has started through to completion.

AI-generated translation

N2, N5 やる やる
Do; give. The colloquial way of saying "to do." Also used to mean giving something to someone.

AI-generated translation

N4 柔らかい やわらかい
A soft, fluffy state whose shape changes easily when pressed. The antonym is「硬い(かたい)」(hard).

AI-generated translation

N2 和らげる やわらげる
To ease the degree of severity, intensity, pain, or the like.

AI-generated translation

N4, N5
Water that has been heated until it is hot. As opposed to cold water (『水(みず)』, mizu), it refers to the hot side. Used for baths or when making tea.

AI-generated translation

N2 遺言 ゆいごん
Words or a document left behind in preparation for one's death. In a legal sense, it refers to a document specifying matters such as the disposal of one's property. Used in expressions like 「遺言を残す」 and 「遺言書」. The reading 「ゆいごん」 is the common one, but it can also be read as 「いごん」.

AI-generated translation

N2 優位 ゆうい
Being in an advantageous position or a superior status compared to others. 「優」 means "to excel" and 「位」 means "rank" or "position." Used in expressions such as 「優位に立つ」, 「優位を保つ」, 「圧倒的な優位」, or 「優位性」, the word expresses being in a higher position or under more favorable conditions than an opponent in situations of competition, opposition, or comparison. Frequently appears in contexts where victory or balance of power is at issue, such as sports, business, or international relations. The antonym is 「劣位」.

AI-generated translation

N5 夕方 ゆうがた
evening. The time around when the sun sets.

AI-generated translation

N2 有効 ゆうこう
Having an effect or being valid; being useful.

AI-generated translation

N1 優柔不断 ゆうじゅうふだん
The state of being unable to decide and continuing to waver. 「優柔」 means weak and soft, while 「不断」 means not cutting off or not being decisive; together they form a four-character idiom expressing a nature that lacks decisiveness. Refers to the tendency, in situations requiring decision or action, to vacillate between options and postpone conclusions. Often used adjectivally, as in 「優柔不断な性格」 or 「優柔不断な態度」. Used as a negative evaluation, in contexts that point out weakness of will or lack of judgment in the person in question.

AI-generated translation

N1 有数 ゆうすう
Being so outstanding that one can be counted on the fingers, ranking among the top. The original meaning is "being among those that can be counted" — that is, "being among the few that can be counted on the fingers" — and from there came to mean "an outstanding one ranked among the top within a given range." Often used in the form 「○○有数の〜」, as in 「世界有数の都市」, 「業界有数の規模」, or 「日本有数の温泉地」. A written-style word expressing positive evaluation, used in reference to scale, achievement, or status.

AI-generated translation

N2 融通 ゆうずう
To lend or arrange money or goods for each other as needed; also, to handle a situation flexibly as it arises.

AI-generated translation

N1, N2 誘導 ゆうどう
To guide a person or thing toward an intended direction or state.

AI-generated translation

N5 夕飯 ゆうはん
Dinner; the evening meal. Something eaten at night. 「晩ごはん(ばんごはん)」means almost the same thing.

AI-generated translation

N5 郵便局 ゆうびんきょく
post office. A place for sending and receiving letters and packages.

AI-generated translation

N2 裕福 ゆうふく
Having abundant wealth and a comfortable, unhurried life.

AI-generated translation

N5 夕べ ゆうべ
last night. The night of the day before today.

AI-generated translation

N5 有名 ゆうめい
famous. Being known by many people.

AI-generated translation

N5 ゆき
snow. A white thing that falls from the sky in winter.

AI-generated translation

N2 油断 ゆだん
To let one's guard down and neglect to pay attention.

AI-generated translation

N5 ゆっくり ゆっくり
slowly. Doing something taking time, without rushing.

AI-generated translation

N4 ゆび
The thin parts at the end of the hands or feet.

AI-generated translation

N4 指輪 ゆびわ
An ornament worn on the finger. Often worn as a symbol of marriage.

AI-generated translation

Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.