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ALL LEVELS・N1–N5

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4,256words (N1–N5 total)

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Filtered by N1・N2・N3 · 68words Clear filters
N2 養成 ようせい
To teach and train someone so that they acquire full-fledged ability or skill.

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N2 要約 ようやく
To sum up the main points of a piece of writing or speech briefly.

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N2, N5 よく よく
often. A state of doing something many times. Also used to mean "skillfully," as in 「よくできました」 (well done).

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N3 翌日 よくじつ
The next day after a certain day. Example: 「翌日の朝」 (the morning of the next day). While 「明日」 refers to the day after today, 「翌日」 can also refer to the day after some other past or future day.

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N2 予言 よげん
Foretelling something that will happen in the future, or the content of such a foretelling. Used in expressions such as 「予言する」, 「予言者」, or 「予言が的中する」. Often used in fortune-telling, religious, or mystical contexts, referring to announcements about the future based on intuition, inspiration, or revelation rather than firm evidence. Scientific predictions of the future are expressed with 「予測」 or 「予報」, not 「予言」. Also used for predictions whose accuracy is not assured, as in 「世紀末の予言」 or 「ノストラダムスの予言」.

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N3 予算 よさん
budget. Money estimated in advance for a certain purpose. Example: 「予算を立てる」 (to draw up a budget).

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N3 予想 よそう
prediction. To think in advance about how something will turn out. Example: 「結果を予想する」 (to predict the result).

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N2 余地 よち
Room or possibility for doing or accepting something. Originally referred to physical "leftover space," but in modern Japanese the word is mainly used in an abstract sense meaning "the range of what can be allowed" or "room still available for something." Used in expressions such as 「議論の余地」, 「弁解の余地がない」, 「改善の余地」, or 「疑う余地もない」, and frequently appears in negative contexts in the form 「〜の余地がない」.

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N2 予知 よち
Sensing or knowing in advance that something will happen before it occurs. The character 「知」 means "to know," and the word is used for grasping future events through observation, reasoning, or supernatural ability. Used in both scientific and technical contexts such as 「地震予知」 (earthquake prediction) and supernatural contexts such as 「予知能力」 or 「予知夢」 (premonitory dream). While 「予言」 emphasizes the act of telling, 「予知」 emphasizes the act of knowing or perceiving.

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N1 予兆 よちょう
A sign or omen that appears before something occurs. The character 「兆」 means "sign" or "omen," and 「予」 means "in advance." Used for phenomena or sensations indicating that something is approaching but has not yet actually happened, such as earthquakes, disasters, changes, or ominous events. Often used as a noun in the form 「〜の予兆」, as in 「地震の予兆」, 「不吉な予兆」, or 「変化の予兆」. A somewhat formal, written-style word, used for both objectively observable signs and vague intuitive premonitions.

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N3 夜中 よなか
A late time at night. Example: 「夜中に目が覚める」 (to wake up in the middle of the night).

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N3 世の中 よのなか
The society in which people live. Example: 「世の中の動き」 (movements/trends in society).

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N2 呼びかけ よびかけ
To call out to many people and urge them to take a certain action.

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N2, N4, N5 呼ぶ よぶ
call. To say a person's name, etc., aloud to get their attention.

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N3 予防 よぼう
prevention. To take measures in advance so that illness or accidents, etc., do not occur. Example: 「風邪の予防」 (cold prevention).

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N2, N5 読む よむ
read. To look at characters and grasp their meaning.

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N2, N4, N5 寄る よる
To go somewhere nearby. Used in the sense of stopping by a place. Example: 「店に寄る」 (to stop by a shop).

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N3, N5 弱い よわい
A state where strength is small. The antonym is 「強い」 (strong).

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Vocabulary data on this site is based on the JMdict/EDICT project (© Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0). JLPT level classification is our own assessment using AI (Claude) and is not an official JLPT standard.